Mechanical Pencils - Fun Facts about the History of Pencils!

For hundreds of years now, the people of the planetIn the eighteenth century, The Faber family from
have consistently relied on pencils to make their livesGermany was already producing crude graphite sticks
easier. We use graphite pencils to write down ourfor writing purposes.
thoughts, record our business dealings, create artisticThey took what Conte taught the world and
works and generally accommodate our needs forexpanded on it. They refined his processes.
expression. The road to developing the modernEberhard Faber opened the first US pencil factory in
mechanical pencils that we are all so fond of hasNew York City in 1861.
been long and arduous. Here are some fun facts thatBecause of this, Faber-Castell will always be
will help you to see the big pencil picture!renowned for the development of the modern pencil.
Pencils, or at least pencil-like instruments, go backBut, what about mechanical pencils, you ask?
thousands of years!In 1913, Charles R. Keeran introduced the world's first
It was the Romans who coined the phrase pencil.mass-produced mechanical pencil: the Eversharp Pencil.
They actually called a tiny brush that they called aHayakawa Tokuji, a Japanese pencil maker, actually
"pencillus".made the mechanical pencil before Keeran.
The proper history of the wooden stylus pencilsKeeran gets the credit though because his mechanical
were used to create the cuneiform codes frompencil went to market first.
ancient Iraq.Tokuji's Ever Ready Sharp pencil didn't make the US
Nicholas Jacques Conte, one of Napoleon's officers, inmarket until 1915.
1795, was the first to grind graphite with clay andIt was Goodyear's vulcanization process on rubber
press the mixture into sticks of wood. He then bakedthat led to the creation of pencil erasers!
them in a kiln.Well, there you have - the history of pencils and
Conte's method of "lead" making allowed for themechanical pencils in a nutshell. As with most things in
graphite mixture to made to any hardness orlife, the history of pencils goes way, way back. The
softness desired.next time you are writing with your easy-to-use,
Are you feeling pencil-smart yet? Let's continue!ergonomically-efficient mechanical pencil, just
Because of Conte's pencil lead recipe, today thereremember all of the work and thought that was
are leads that can write on movie film, cloth,needed to create it! Enjoy your penciling!
cellophane, plastics and more!